Opuntia

Opuntia are cacti with segmented, often flattened stems, varied shapes and sizes, and colourful flowers.

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Opuntia: striking segments and varied forms

Opuntia have stems divided into segments, often flattened, in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Colourful flowers complement their distinctive silhouette, from small plants to shrubby forms.

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Alongside visible spines, many have glochids, tiny bristles that detach easily. Avoid direct skin contact; adult size and cold tolerance vary by species. Explore Tephrocactus.

General care

  • Light: Plenty of light, with gradual sun acclimatisation.
  • Watering: Water during growth once the compost dries; reduce greatly as growth slows.
  • Compost: Free-draining cactus mix with mineral components and a pot with drainage holes.
  • Temperature: Protect from frost and damp cold; tolerance varies by species.
  • Maintenance: Wear protection when handling: glochids detach easily even without large spines.

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